Sunday, May 24, 2020
Spanish at the Zoo Names of Animals in Spanish
How well do you know the names of animals in Spanish? Here are the Spanish names for the animals you will find at many zoos as well as notes about the grammar related to animals. In Spanish, a zoo is typically known as un jardà n zoolà ³gico, un zoolà ³gico or simply un zoo. Note that because of regional variations, names in actual use may be different than those here. Anfibios Amphibians la rana ââ¬â frogla salamandra ââ¬â salamanderel sapo ââ¬â toadel trità ³n ââ¬â newt Aves Birds el à ¡guila (feminine noun) ââ¬â eagleââ¬â¹el albatros ââ¬â albatrossel avestruz ââ¬â ostrichel buitre ââ¬â vultureel bà ºho ââ¬â owlla cigà ¼eà ±a ââ¬â storkla cacatà ºa ââ¬â cockatooel colimbo ââ¬â loon, diverla cotorra, el loro ââ¬â parrotel emà º ââ¬â emueel flamenco ââ¬â flamingoBelowel ganso ââ¬â goosela garza ââ¬â heronla gaviota ââ¬â seagullla grulla ââ¬â craneel halcà ³n ââ¬â falcon, hawkla ibis ââ¬â ibisla lechuza, el bà ºho ââ¬â owlel à ±andà º ââ¬â rheala oca ââ¬â goosela paloma ââ¬â doveel pato ââ¬â duckel pavo ââ¬â turkeyeel pavo real ââ¬â peacockel pelà cano ââ¬â pelicanel pingà ¼ino ââ¬â penguinel somormujo ââ¬â grebeel tucà ¡n ââ¬â toucan Mamferos Mammals el alce ââ¬â elk, mooseel caballo ââ¬â horseel camello ââ¬â camelel canguro ââ¬â kangaroola cebra ââ¬â zebrael cerdo ââ¬â pigel chimpancà © ââ¬â chimpanzeeel ciervo ââ¬â deerel elefante ââ¬â elephantla foca ââ¬â sealel gà ¡lago ââ¬â galagoel gibà ³n ââ¬â gibbonel gorila ââ¬â gorillael guepardo ââ¬â cheetahla jirafa ââ¬â giraffeel hipopà ³tamo ââ¬â hippopotamusel oso hormiguero ââ¬â anteaterel koala ââ¬â koalael leà ³n ââ¬â lionel leà ³n marino ââ¬â sea lionel leopardo ââ¬â leopardel manatà ââ¬â manateeel mono ââ¬â monkeyla nutria ââ¬â otterel oso ââ¬â bearel panda ââ¬â pandael pecarà ââ¬â peccaryel rinoceronte ââ¬â rhinocerosel tapir ââ¬â tapirel tigre ââ¬â tigerel alce, el uapità ââ¬â elkel visà ³n ââ¬â minkel zorro ââ¬â fox Reptiles Reptiles el lagarto, el aligà ¡tor ââ¬â alligatorla culebra ââ¬â snakeel cocodrilo ââ¬â crocodileel caimà ¡n ââ¬â caimanel serpiente ââ¬â snakela tortuga ââ¬â turtle, tortoise Animales de Granja Farm Animals la abeja ââ¬â beeel cerdo ââ¬â pigel caballoà ââ¬â horseel galloà ââ¬â roosterla ovejaà ââ¬â sheepel pavoà ââ¬â turkeyel pollo, la gallina ââ¬â chickenel toroà ââ¬â bullla vacaà ââ¬â cow Gender of Animals In most cases, the same word is used to refer the male animals of a species as is used for the females. However, as in English, there are some distinctive forms, such as vaca (cow) for the female of the bovine species and toro (bull) for the male. Animals with differentiated forms are listed below. The one that is listed first is the one you can use as the species name. For example, a group of cattle can be referred to as vacas even if bulls are included, just as in English we canà refer to a group of mixed-sex cattle as cows. Similarly, if you saw a single bovine in the distance and didnt know whether its a cow or bull, you could simply call it a vaca. el burro, la burra ââ¬â donkey; type of female donkey or jennyel caballo, la yegua ââ¬â stallion or male horse, mare or female horseel conejo, la coneja ââ¬â male rabbit, female rabbitel elefante, la elefanta ââ¬â male elephant, female elephantel gato, la gata ââ¬â male cat, female catla gallina, el gallo ââ¬â hen or chicken, roosterel lagarto, la lagarta ââ¬â male lizard, female lizardel leà ³n, la leona ââ¬â male lion, female lion or lionessel oso, la osa ââ¬â male/female bearla oveja, el carnero ââ¬â ewe or male sheep, ram or female sheepel perro, la perra ââ¬â male dog, female dog or bitchel ratà ³en, la ratona ââ¬â male mouse, female mouseel tigre, la tigresa ââ¬â male tiger, female tiger or tigressla vaca, el toro ââ¬â cow, bull If you need to distinguish between the female and male of a species and there arent separate names, you can use the invariable adjective hembra or macho, respectively. Thus you could refer to a female koala as un koala hembra and a male koala as un koala macho. Using the Personal A With Animals Although the personal a is normally used with people, it can be used with animals such as pets that the speaker has an emotional attachment to. Note the difference in these two sentences: Vi un perro con un solo ojo. (I saw a dog with just one eye. The speaker is referring to an otherwise unknown dog.)El veterinario sacrificà ³ a mi perra de nueve aà ±os. (The veterinarian euthanized my 9-year-old dog. The speaker is referring to a pet that she thinks of as a personality.)
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